It's often overlooked, but dental health is a very important part of your pet's overall health, and dental problems can cause, or be caused by, other health problems.
Dental care is just as important for your pet's health as it is for yours. You brush your teeth, floss, and see your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups. The same should be true for your pets. Your pet's teeth, as well, as their gums, should be checked by your vet at least once a year in order to detect early signs of problems.
If you notice any of the following problems, make an appointment with Lake Brandt Veterinary Hospital soon:
- Bad breath
- Broken or loose teeth
- Teeth that are discolored or covered in tartar
- Abnormal chewing, drooling, or dropping food from mouth
- Reduced appetite or refusal to eat
- Pain in or around the mouth
- Bleeding from the mouth
- Swelling in the areas surrounding the mouth
Some pets may become irritable when they have dental problems. Changes in your pet's behavior should always prompt a visit to your vet. Be careful when evaluating your pet's mouth as the pain may cause them to try to bite you.
CAUSES & EFFECTS OF PET DENTAL PROBLEMS
As many as 80% of dogs and more than half of cats over the age of three have some form of dental disease. It begins with the accumulation of plaque which hardens into tartar. This can lead to swollen and bleeding gums, tooth loss, pain and discomfort, difficulty eating, and diseases in other parts of the body, including the heart, liver, and kidneys.
Cavities are less common in pets than in people, but they may have many of the same dental problems that people can develop, such as:
- Periodontal disease
- Broken teeth and roots
- Abscesses or infections
- Cysts or tumors in the mouth
- Misalignment of teeth
- Palate defects
CARING FOR PET'S TEETH AT HOME
With some pets, this may seem to be an impossible task. But with patience, persistence, and guidance from your vet, you can be an active partner in your pet's oral healthcare. Below are some basic things you can do to achieve better pet dental health.
- Daily Tooth Brushing:
Make sure to use a pet-safe toothbrush, as well as toothpaste specifically designed for pets. DO NOT use toothpaste designed for human use as it may contain ingredients harmful to your pet if swallowed. - Chew Treats and Dental-Specific Diets:
These can feature anti-tartar ingredients that help remove plaque and tartar buildup. - Beneficial Chew Toys:
These can assist in reducing plaque, but must be chewed often to be effective. Be sure that these toys are not too hard or they might cause damage to your pet's teeth.
By committing to a daily regimen of dental care, you can help your pet live a longer, healthier, and pain-free life. If you have any questions, feel free to contact our office.
336-644-1522